From 41b53179c303a63ef454c76cf291cd8a1d0345db Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?=EA=B9=80=EC=84=B1=EC=A3=BC?= <freexxx9206@naver.com>
Date: Tue, 10 Nov 2026 09:18:24 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] Preserve same-named functions when reloading artifacts

[AUTOMATED]

Qualify materialized result keys by address when a name refers to multiple
entries. Verify both entries survive the existing C artifact round trip.
---
 decbench/pipeline/materialized.py | 25 +++++++++++++++++--------
 tests/test_materialized.py        | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/decbench/pipeline/materialized.py b/decbench/pipeline/materialized.py
index 0e6bb24..e37b495 100644
--- a/decbench/pipeline/materialized.py
+++ b/decbench/pipeline/materialized.py
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 import logging
-import re
+from collections import defaultdict
 from pathlib import Path
 from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
 
@@ -34,16 +34,13 @@
     DecompilerMetadata,
     FunctionDecompilation,
 )
-from decbench.utils.results_tree import OPT_LEVELS, compiled_dir, resolve_binary
+from decbench.utils.results_tree import FUNCTION_MARKER, OPT_LEVELS, compiled_dir, resolve_binary
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from networkx import DiGraph
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
-# Same marker the decompile stage writes and rebuild_function_data.py parses.
-MARKER = re.compile(r"^// Function: (\S+) @ (0x[0-9a-fA-F]+)\s*$", re.M)
-
 
 def load_decompilation(
     c_path: Path,
@@ -54,18 +51,30 @@ def load_decompilation(
 
     Function bodies come from the marker-delimited ``.c``; version/timing/failed
     functions come from the sibling ``.toml`` when present (leniently parsed).
+    Names shared by multiple addresses use ``name@0xADDRESS`` dictionary keys.
+    Each function record keeps the name written in its marker.
     """
     text = c_path.read_text(errors="replace")
     functions: dict[str, FunctionDecompilation] = {}
-    marks = list(MARKER.finditer(text))
+    marks = list(FUNCTION_MARKER.finditer(text))
+    addresses_by_name: dict[str, set[int]] = defaultdict(set)
+    for mark in marks:
+        addresses_by_name[mark.group(1)].add(int(mark.group(2), 16))
+
     for i, m in enumerate(marks):
         start = m.end()
         end = marks[i + 1].start() if i + 1 < len(marks) else len(text)
         code = text[start:end].strip()
         name = m.group(1)
-        functions[name] = FunctionDecompilation(
+        address = int(m.group(2), 16)
+        key = name
+        if len(addresses_by_name[name]) > 1:
+            key = f"{name}@0x{address:x}"
+            if key in addresses_by_name:
+                raise ValueError(f"Ambiguous function key {key!r} in {c_path}")
+        functions[key] = FunctionDecompilation(
             name=name,
-            address=int(m.group(2), 16),
+            address=address,
             decompiled_code=code,
             line_count=len(code.splitlines()),
         )
diff --git a/tests/test_materialized.py b/tests/test_materialized.py
index ac162ad..3aa8fe1 100644
--- a/tests/test_materialized.py
+++ b/tests/test_materialized.py
@@ -6,6 +6,11 @@
 import struct
 from pathlib import Path
 
+from decbench.models.decompilation import (
+    DecompilationResult,
+    DecompilerMetadata,
+    FunctionDecompilation,
+)
 from decbench.models.project import OptimizationLevel
 from decbench.pipeline.materialized import (
     discover_decompilations,
@@ -81,6 +86,31 @@ def test_load_decompilation_parses_markers_and_toml(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
     assert dr.decompiler.failed_functions == ["broken_fn"]
 
 
+def test_same_named_functions_survive_artifact_round_trip(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    binary = tmp_path / "demo"
+    functions = {
+        f"same@0x{address:x}": FunctionDecompilation(
+            name="same",
+            address=address,
+            decompiled_code=f"int same(void) {{ return {index}; }}",
+            line_count=1,
+        )
+        for index, address in enumerate((0x1000, 0x2000), start=1)
+    }
+    original = DecompilationResult(
+        binary_path=binary,
+        binary_name=binary.name,
+        decompiler=DecompilerMetadata(decompiler_name="ghidra"),
+        functions=functions,
+    )
+    artifact = tmp_path / "ghidra_demo.c"
+    original.to_c_file(artifact)
+
+    loaded = load_decompilation(artifact, "ghidra", binary)
+
+    assert loaded.functions == original.functions
+
+
 def test_discover_decompilations_shape_and_filter(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
     _write_tree(tmp_path)
     results = discover_decompilations(tmp_path, [OptimizationLevel.O0])