Skip to content

Add Kueue and Cluster Autoscaler on AKS example#5867

Open
AaronLiChen wants to merge 2 commits into
Azure:masterfrom
AaronLiChen:feiskyer-style/kueue-and-cas-on-aks-example
Open

Add Kueue and Cluster Autoscaler on AKS example#5867
AaronLiChen wants to merge 2 commits into
Azure:masterfrom
AaronLiChen:feiskyer-style/kueue-and-cas-on-aks-example

Conversation

@AaronLiChen

Copy link
Copy Markdown

Summary

  • Add an end-to-end example for running batch jobs on AKS with Kueue admission control and the cluster autoscaler
  • Kueue gates jobs and, via a ProvisioningRequest AdmissionCheck, asks the cluster autoscaler to atomically provision capacity before the job is admitted (provision-first, avoids half-scheduled gangs)
  • Three modules walk through infrastructure, queue + provisioning-gate configuration, and workload submission

What's included

Module Content
1 — Infrastructure AKS cluster with an autoscaling node pool + Kueue install (Helm)
2 — Kueue Queues ResourceFlavor, ProvisioningRequestConfig, AdmissionCheck, ClusterQueue, LocalQueue
3 — Workload Suspended Job that triggers an atomic scale-up via ProvisioningRequest

Follows the structure of the kueue-and-ray-on-aks example. A companion how-to in the AKS docs references this directory.

Test plan

  • Manifests apply cleanly on a fresh cluster
  • Kueue creates a Workload + ProvisioningRequest for the suspended Job
  • Job admitted and runs once nodes are provisioned

- End-to-end example: gate batch jobs with Kueue and let the AKS cluster
  autoscaler provision capacity via ProvisioningRequest before admission
- Three modules: infrastructure, Kueue queues + provisioning AdmissionCheck,
  and a suspended Job that triggers an atomic scale-up
- Manifests validated on a live AKS cluster

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
@AaronLiChen
AaronLiChen requested review from a team, Copilot and wdarko1 July 17, 2026 21:21
@AaronLiChen
AaronLiChen requested review from a team and palma21 as code owners July 17, 2026 21:21
@AaronLiChen
AaronLiChen requested a review from yliu382 July 17, 2026 21:21
@microsoft-github-policy-service

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

@AaronLiChen please read the following Contributor License Agreement(CLA). If you agree with the CLA, please reply with the following information.

@microsoft-github-policy-service agree [company="{your company}"]

Options:

  • (default - no company specified) I have sole ownership of intellectual property rights to my Submissions and I am not making Submissions in the course of work for my employer.
@microsoft-github-policy-service agree
  • (when company given) I am making Submissions in the course of work for my employer (or my employer has intellectual property rights in my Submissions by contract or applicable law). I have permission from my employer to make Submissions and enter into this Agreement on behalf of my employer. By signing below, the defined term “You” includes me and my employer.
@microsoft-github-policy-service agree company="Microsoft"
Contributor License Agreement

Contribution License Agreement

This Contribution License Agreement (“Agreement”) is agreed to by the party signing below (“You”),
and conveys certain license rights to Microsoft Corporation and its affiliates (“Microsoft”) for Your
contributions to Microsoft open source projects. This Agreement is effective as of the latest signature
date below.

  1. Definitions.
    “Code” means the computer software code, whether in human-readable or machine-executable form,
    that is delivered by You to Microsoft under this Agreement.
    “Project” means any of the projects owned or managed by Microsoft and offered under a license
    approved by the Open Source Initiative (www.opensource.org).
    “Submit” is the act of uploading, submitting, transmitting, or distributing code or other content to any
    Project, including but not limited to communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control
    systems, and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the Project for the purpose of
    discussing and improving that Project, but excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or
    otherwise designated in writing by You as “Not a Submission.”
    “Submission” means the Code and any other copyrightable material Submitted by You, including any
    associated comments and documentation.
  2. Your Submission. You must agree to the terms of this Agreement before making a Submission to any
    Project. This Agreement covers any and all Submissions that You, now or in the future (except as
    described in Section 4 below), Submit to any Project.
  3. Originality of Work. You represent that each of Your Submissions is entirely Your original work.
    Should You wish to Submit materials that are not Your original work, You may Submit them separately
    to the Project if You (a) retain all copyright and license information that was in the materials as You
    received them, (b) in the description accompanying Your Submission, include the phrase “Submission
    containing materials of a third party:” followed by the names of the third party and any licenses or other
    restrictions of which You are aware, and (c) follow any other instructions in the Project’s written
    guidelines concerning Submissions.
  4. Your Employer. References to “employer” in this Agreement include Your employer or anyone else
    for whom You are acting in making Your Submission, e.g. as a contractor, vendor, or agent. If Your
    Submission is made in the course of Your work for an employer or Your employer has intellectual
    property rights in Your Submission by contract or applicable law, You must secure permission from Your
    employer to make the Submission before signing this Agreement. In that case, the term “You” in this
    Agreement will refer to You and the employer collectively. If You change employers in the future and
    desire to Submit additional Submissions for the new employer, then You agree to sign a new Agreement
    and secure permission from the new employer before Submitting those Submissions.
  5. Licenses.
  • Copyright License. You grant Microsoft, and those who receive the Submission directly or
    indirectly from Microsoft, a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, royalty-free, irrevocable license in the
    Submission to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, and distribute
    the Submission and such derivative works, and to sublicense any or all of the foregoing rights to third
    parties.
  • Patent License. You grant Microsoft, and those who receive the Submission directly or
    indirectly from Microsoft, a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, royalty-free, irrevocable license under
    Your patent claims that are necessarily infringed by the Submission or the combination of the
    Submission with the Project to which it was Submitted to make, have made, use, offer to sell, sell and
    import or otherwise dispose of the Submission alone or with the Project.
  • Other Rights Reserved. Each party reserves all rights not expressly granted in this Agreement.
    No additional licenses or rights whatsoever (including, without limitation, any implied licenses) are
    granted by implication, exhaustion, estoppel or otherwise.
  1. Representations and Warranties. You represent that You are legally entitled to grant the above
    licenses. You represent that each of Your Submissions is entirely Your original work (except as You may
    have disclosed under Section 3). You represent that You have secured permission from Your employer to
    make the Submission in cases where Your Submission is made in the course of Your work for Your
    employer or Your employer has intellectual property rights in Your Submission by contract or applicable
    law. If You are signing this Agreement on behalf of Your employer, You represent and warrant that You
    have the necessary authority to bind the listed employer to the obligations contained in this Agreement.
    You are not expected to provide support for Your Submission, unless You choose to do so. UNLESS
    REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING, AND EXCEPT FOR THE WARRANTIES
    EXPRESSLY STATED IN SECTIONS 3, 4, AND 6, THE SUBMISSION PROVIDED UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS
    PROVIDED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY WARRANTY OF
    NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  2. Notice to Microsoft. You agree to notify Microsoft in writing of any facts or circumstances of which
    You later become aware that would make Your representations in this Agreement inaccurate in any
    respect.
  3. Information about Submissions. You agree that contributions to Projects and information about
    contributions may be maintained indefinitely and disclosed publicly, including Your name and other
    information that You submit with Your Submission.
  4. Governing Law/Jurisdiction. This Agreement is governed by the laws of the State of Washington, and
    the parties consent to exclusive jurisdiction and venue in the federal courts sitting in King County,
    Washington, unless no federal subject matter jurisdiction exists, in which case the parties consent to
    exclusive jurisdiction and venue in the Superior Court of King County, Washington. The parties waive all
    defenses of lack of personal jurisdiction and forum non-conveniens.
  5. Entire Agreement/Assignment. This Agreement is the entire agreement between the parties, and
    supersedes any and all prior agreements, understandings or communications, written or oral, between
    the parties relating to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may be assigned by Microsoft.

Copilot AI left a comment

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Pull request overview

Adds a new AKS example (examples/kueue-and-cas-on-aks) that demonstrates using Kueue admission control together with the AKS cluster autoscaler via the ProvisioningRequest flow, organized as a three-module walkthrough.

Changes:

  • Added top-level documentation explaining the Kueue + CAS “provision-first” architecture and a quick start.
  • Added Module 1/2/3 READMEs that walk through infrastructure provisioning, queue/gate setup, and workload submission/observation.
  • Added Kubernetes manifests for the namespace, Kueue queueing resources (ResourceFlavor, AdmissionCheck, ProvisioningRequestConfig, ClusterQueue, LocalQueue), and a sample suspended Job.

Reviewed changes

Copilot reviewed 8 out of 8 changed files in this pull request and generated 1 comment.

Show a summary per file
File Description
examples/kueue-and-cas-on-aks/README.md Introduces the scenario, architecture diagram, modules, and end-to-end quick start/cleanup.
examples/kueue-and-cas-on-aks/1-infrastructure/README.md Provides AKS + node pool provisioning steps and installs Kueue via Helm.
examples/kueue-and-cas-on-aks/2-kueue-queues/README.md Explains and applies the queue + ProvisioningRequest gate configuration.
examples/kueue-and-cas-on-aks/2-kueue-queues/manifests/00-namespace.yaml Creates the example namespace for queues/workload.
examples/kueue-and-cas-on-aks/2-kueue-queues/manifests/10-resource-flavor.yaml Pins Kueue quota to the autoscaling node pool via agentpool=scalepool.
examples/kueue-and-cas-on-aks/2-kueue-queues/manifests/20-provisioning.yaml Defines the AdmissionCheck + ProvisioningRequestConfig and connects them to the queues.
examples/kueue-and-cas-on-aks/3-workload/README.md Walks through submitting and observing the workload/admission/scale-up flow.
examples/kueue-and-cas-on-aks/3-workload/manifests/job.yaml Adds a suspended Job manifest intended to trigger scale-up via ProvisioningRequest.

Comment on lines +38 to +43
- name: worker
image: mcr.microsoft.com/oss/v2/kubernetes/pause:3.6
resources:
requests:
cpu: "1800m"
memory: "256Mi"
Instead of a separate kueue-and-cas-on-aks directory, integrate the
ProvisioningRequest + cluster autoscaler demo into the existing
kueue-and-ray-on-aks example:

- Module 2: add manifests/40-autoscale-queue.yaml (scalepool ResourceFlavor +
  ProvisioningRequestConfig + AdmissionCheck + ClusterQueue + LocalQueue) as a
  third, independent queue configuration, with a new "Autoscale queue" section.
- Module 3: add cas-batch-job/ (plain batch Job routed through the autoscale
  queue) demonstrating provision-first scale-up without the Ray runtime.
- Update top-level, Module 2, and Module 3 READMEs to document the CAS path.
- Remove the standalone examples/kueue-and-cas-on-aks/ directory.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Copilot AI review requested due to automatic review settings July 18, 2026 00:30

Copilot AI left a comment

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Pull request overview

Copilot reviewed 6 out of 6 changed files in this pull request and generated 2 comments.

Comments suppressed due to low confidence (1)

examples/kueue-and-ray-on-aks/3-workloads/cas-batch-job/manifests/job.yaml:45

  • The Job uses the pause image, which never exits, so the Job will not reach Complete/COMPLETIONS 3/3 as described in the READMEs. Use an image/command that terminates successfully so the example can complete end-to-end.
          image: mcr.microsoft.com/oss/v2/kubernetes/pause:3.6
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: "1800m"
              memory: "256Mi"

Comment on lines +82 to +86
# Upper bound Kueue will admit before asking CAS to grow the pool.
# Size to the pool's max-count × per-node cores (e.g. 5 × 4 = 20).
nominalQuota: "100"
- name: memory
nominalQuota: 200Gi
| Kueue-admitted | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | ✓ |
| GPUs | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 (CPU) |
| Queue label | `default` | `default` | `default` | — | `autoscale` |
| Deps | Aurora, torch, azure-storage-blob | LLaMA-Factory, azure-storage-blob | vLLM, azure-storage-blob | Aurora, azure-storage-blob | none (pause image) |
Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment

Labels

None yet

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

2 participants