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Microsoft Defender and Sentinel hunting packs for proactive threat hunting, investigation, and detection engineering.

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title Microsoft Defender Hunting Packs
description Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel hunting packs for threat hunting, investigation, and detection engineering

Welcome to Defender Hunting Packs.

This repository contains practical Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel hunting packs designed to support proactive threat hunting, investigation, and detection engineering workflows. Each pack includes focused KQL hunting rules and supporting documentation that you can tune for your environment.

Hunting Packs

Hunting pack Focus area Path
TeamPCP Threat Actor Threat hunting for TeamPCP activity across supply chain compromise, CI/CD credential theft, cloud post-compromise discovery, and persistence behavior teampcp-threat-actor
TrapDoor Supply Chain Threat hunting for TrapDoor supply chain activities across developer and package ecosystems trapdoor-supply-chain

Research Reports

Attack Techniques

Report Focus area Path
Console Named-Pipe Process Injection Analysis Analysis of a Windows process injection technique that delivers payload bytes through redirected console input without VirtualAllocEx or WriteProcessMemory, including behavioral detection opportunities for Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel Console Named-Pipe Process Injection Threat Research
OpenSUpdater Recompiled 7-Zip SFX Analysis Analysis of OpenSUpdater malware hidden in recompiled 7-Zip self-extracting installers, including its reflective loading chain, indicators, ATT&CK mapping, and defensive guidance OpenSUpdater Recompiled 7-Zip SFX Threat Research
Phishing Techniques Analysis Analysis of recent phishing tradecraft across device code, adversary-in-the-middle, OAuth consent, QR, ClickFix, Teams and phone social engineering, and rogue RDP lures, with hunting guidance for Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel Phishing Techniques Research for Hunting Development
Slopsquatting and HalluSquatting Analysis Threat analysis of AI package hallucination exploitation, terminology, attack prerequisites, ecosystem exposure, evidence gaps, mitigations, and defensive research opportunities Slopsquatting and HalluSquatting Threat Research

Campaigns

Report Focus area Path
GhostAction Supply Chain Campaign Analysis Threat analysis of GhostAction GitHub Actions credential theft, malicious workflow injection, secret exfiltration, reported campaign scope, ATT&CK techniques, and defensive guidance for Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel GhostAction Supply Chain Campaign Threat Research
GlassWorm Campaign Analysis Evidence-based analysis of GlassWorm software supply chain activity across Visual Studio Code and Open VSX extensions, npm packages, GitHub repositories, credential theft, propagation, indicators, and hunting hypotheses GlassWorm Campaign Threat Research and Hunting Hypotheses
Meta GitHub Breach Analysis Evidence-based analysis of the credential-based breach of Meta GitHub repositories, source-code theft, personal-data exposure affecting about 1,500 people, evidence limitations, and defensive lessons for repository security Meta GitHub Breach Research Report
NovaCookies Campaign Analysis Analysis of the NovaCookies adversary-in-the-middle phishing service, attack flow, indicators, infrastructure, actor profile, ATT&CK techniques, and hunting hypotheses for Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel NovaCookies Campaign Hunting Research
Shai-Hulud Supply Chain Campaign Analysis Analysis of Shai-Hulud software supply chain activity across npm packages, developer workstations, CI/CD runners, GitHub repositories, cloud environments, credential theft, persistence, propagation, and exfiltration Shai-Hulud Supply Chain Campaign Threat Research

Malware

Report Focus area Path
PromptSteal and LAMEHUG Malware Analysis Threat analysis of APT28-associated PromptSteal and LAMEHUG malware, including runtime LLM-assisted command generation, attack flow, indicators, ATT&CK mappings, and hunting guidance for Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel PromptSteal and LAMEHUG Malware Research
XWorm Malware Analysis Evidence-grounded analysis of XWorm RAT capabilities, observed campaigns, infection chains, indicators, ATT&CK mappings, detection opportunities, and response guidance XWorm Malware Research Report

Phishing Kits

Report Focus area Path
BlueMoon Exploit Kit Analysis Evidence-based analysis of BlueMoon browser exploitation, targeted campaigns, Chromium and Windows vulnerabilities, evasion methods, indicators, ATT&CK mappings, and hunting hypotheses for Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel BlueMoon Exploit Kit Threat Research and Hunting Hypotheses
EvilTokens Phishing Kit Analysis Evidence-based analysis of EvilTokens phishing-as-a-service activity, device-code phishing, token theft, business email compromise preparation, evasion, ATT&CK mappings, and hunting hypotheses for Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel EvilTokens Phishing Kit Threat Research
ROMULUS ClickFix Platform Analysis Evidence-based analysis of the ROMULUS multi-payload delivery platform, ClickFix social engineering, malicious Custom GPT abuse, Stardock DLL sideloading, LegionLoader delivery, indicators, and defensive priorities ROMULUS ClickFix Platform Threat Research

Ransomware

Report Focus area Path
DeadLock Ransomware Analysis Evidence-backed analysis of DeadLock ransomware operations, attack flow, indicators, actor profile, decentralized recovery infrastructure, and hunting hypotheses for Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel DeadLock Ransomware Hunting Research
The Gentlemen RaaS Analysis Evidence-backed analysis of The Gentlemen ransomware operations, attack flow, indicators, actor profile, propagation methods, and hunting hypotheses for Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel The Gentlemen Ransomware Hunting Research
Medusa Ransomware Analysis Evidence-backed analysis of Medusa ransomware operations, attack flow, indicators, actor profiles, and hunting hypotheses for Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel Medusa Ransomware Hunting Research

Threat Actors

Report Focus area Path
Lazarus Group Threat Actor Analysis Cluster-aware analysis of Lazarus Group attack flows, campaigns, tooling, indicators, attribution boundaries, and hunting hypotheses for Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel Lazarus Group Threat Actor Hunting Research
Scattered Spider Threat Group Analysis Evidence-based analysis of Scattered Spider identity-led attacks, social engineering, cloud and SaaS abuse, ransomware relationships, indicators, and hunting hypotheses for Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel Scattered Spider Threat Group Research and Hunting Hypotheses
ShinyHunters Hacker Group Analysis Behavior-focused analysis of ShinyHunters data theft, SaaS abuse, extortion, indicators, and hunting hypotheses for Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel ShinyHunters Hacker Group Hunting Research
Transparent Tribe APT36 Threat Actor Analysis Analysis of Transparent Tribe threat actor covering targeting, attack flows, indicators, campaigns, tooling, and hunting hypotheses across Windows, Linux, and Android environments Transparent Tribe APT36 Threat Actor Hunting Research
Zirconium and Violet Typhoon Threat Actor Analysis Evidence-based analysis of Zirconium and Violet Typhoon target profiles, attack flows, tooling, indicators, attribution boundaries, and hunting hypotheses for Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel Zirconium and Violet Typhoon Threat Actor Hunting Research

Tools

Report Focus area Path
Cobalt Strike Tool Analysis Evidence-backed analysis of adversary Cobalt Strike use, ATT&CK coverage, indicators, evasion methods, and hunting hypotheses for Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel Cobalt Strike Threat Hunting Research
Mimikatz Tool Analysis Evidence-based research on Mimikatz capabilities, ATT&CK flows, actor and campaign use, evasion methods, and detection hypotheses for Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel Mimikatz Threat Research and Detection Hypotheses
NetExec Tool Analysis Evidence-based research on NetExec capabilities, observed threat use, credential access, enumeration, lateral movement, remote execution, and hunting hypotheses for Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel NetExec Threat Hunting Research
RMM and Remote Access Tools Abuse Analysis Evidence-based analysis of attacker abuse of prominent RMM and remote access tools, including attack flows, actor mappings, indicators, hunting hypotheses, and detection strategies Abuse of RMM and Remote Access Tools Threat Research
Rubeus Tool Analysis Evidence-based research on Rubeus capabilities, Kerberos abuse, observed threat use, evasion, and hunting hypotheses for Microsoft Defender XDR and Sentinel Rubeus Threat Hunting Research

Vulnerability Reports

Report Focus area Path
LMCache CVE-2026-105192 Vulnerability Analysis Analysis of unauthenticated remote code execution through unsafe pickle deserialization in the LMCache multiprocess ZeroMQ transport, including affected versions, exploitation conditions, mitigations, and hunting guidance LMCache CVE-2026-105192 Vulnerability Report
Node2Shell Vulnerability Analysis Analysis of CVE-2026-111497 in the Brotli decoder bundled with Node.js, including memory corruption, researcher-reported code execution, affected releases, remediation, and threat-hunting opportunities Node2Shell Threat Research and Vulnerability Report
Oracle Java eMudhra CVE-2026-91403 Vulnerability Analysis Analysis of Java certificate impersonation risk from compromised eMudhra CA keys, including affected runtimes, the CVE-2026-114820 follow-up root-removal update, remediation, and defensive validation Oracle Java eMudhra Vulnerability Research
PHP2Shell Vulnerability Analysis Analysis of PHP runtime vulnerabilities CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619, including remote code execution, memory disclosure, reported in-the-wild exploitation, affected runtimes, remediation, and investigation opportunities PHP2Shell Threat Research and Vulnerability Report
Plugin4Shell Vulnerability Analysis Evidence-grounded analysis of commit-pinning bypasses in Claude Code, OpenAI Codex, GitHub Copilot CLI, and Gemini CLI, including affected versions, exploitation conditions, remediation, and hunting opportunities Plugin4Shell Vulnerability Report

Disclaimer

These hunting packs are provided for research and detection engineering use. Query results can vary based on telemetry quality, connector coverage, and environment-specific behavior. Always validate, tune, and test queries in your own environment before operational use.

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Microsoft Defender and Sentinel hunting packs for proactive threat hunting, investigation, and detection engineering.

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