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Comprehensive security assessment reports for 74 DockerLabs machines using a standardized multimodal documentation workflow.

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DockerLabs Penetration Testing Portfolio

Platform Machines Difficulty Status Language

Professional Penetration Testing Documentation and Technical Lab Reports


Overview

This repository contains comprehensive technical documentation for penetration testing exercises conducted on the DockerLabs platform. DockerLabs is a community driven, container based boot2root platform where each machine is shipped as a Docker archive deployed locally through an automated provisioning script. The collection represents systematic security analysis across 74 machines, emphasizing methodological rigor and professional reporting standards over simple flag acquisition.

Portfolio Philosophy

Quality Over Quantity

This repository differs from traditional Capture The Flag writeups. Each document serves as a technical lab report that demonstrates:

  • Systematic vulnerability analysis and exploitation methodology
  • Complete attack chain documentation from reconnaissance to privilege escalation
  • Reproducible technical evidence through synchronized terminal logs and visual proof
  • Professional reporting standards suitable for security assessment documentation

The objective is to showcase not merely the ability to compromise systems, but the capacity to document security findings with the precision and clarity expected in professional penetration testing engagements.

Target Audience

These reports are designed for security engineers, penetration testers, red team operators, and technical hiring managers evaluating practical security analysis capabilities and technical documentation proficiency.


Repository Structure

dockerlabs-writeups/
│
├── <machinename>/                # Per machine penetration test
│   ├── <machinename>.md          # Complete technical writeup
│   └── image*.png                # Visual evidence and screenshots (loose in dir)
│
└── README.md

Each machine lives in its own directory, named identically to the machine itself, and the writeup file carries the same name as the directory. Screenshots are stored loose inside the machine directory (image.png, image-1.png, image-2.png, and so on) and embedded inline at the relevant technical step.

Deployment Convention

DockerLabs machines are provisioned locally with the platform provided auto_deploy.sh script, which loads the .tar archive and exposes the container on the Docker bridge network, typically assigning an address in the 172.17.0.0/16 range. Each engagement begins by deploying the container and recording the assigned IP before scanning.

Repository Statistics:

  • 74 completed machine writeups with full technical documentation
  • Consistent executive summary format implemented across all reports
  • Visual evidence integrated inline throughout all reports
  • Predominantly Easy and Very Easy difficulty, covering a wide spread of web and service exploitation techniques

Documentation Workflow

The repository employs a structured pipeline that ensures consistency and technical accuracy across every report.

Phase 1: Manual Engagement and Data Collection

Each DockerLabs machine is solved manually, without AI assistance, as an authentic penetration test exercise. During the engagement:

  • The Docker archive is deployed locally and the assigned container IP is recorded
  • Terminal session logs and observations are captured
  • Visual evidence is collected through screenshots placed in the machine directory
  • All artifacts are preserved with their original filenames

Phase 2: Report Generation

The raw material is reorganized into the standardized reporting format:

  • Terminal logs are structured into the canonical section layout
  • Visual evidence is embedded inline at the relevant technical steps
  • Commands and outputs are preserved verbatim for reproducibility
  • The attack chain is synthesized from the exploitation sequence

Phase 3: Quality Assurance

  • The executive summary is generated as a dense technical narrative from the findings
  • The attack chain is validated against the actual exploitation path
  • Visual proof is verified for accuracy and completeness
  • The final report is formatted according to the standardized template

This workflow ensures that each of the 74 machine reports maintains consistent quality and professional presentation standards while preserving the integrity of the original manual engagement.


Standardized Reporting Format

Every writeup in this repository adheres to a consistent technical reporting structure designed to ensure clarity, reproducibility, and professional presentation.

Report Structure Template

# [Machine Name]

## Executive Summary
| Machine | Author | Category | Platform |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| [Name] | [Author] | [Difficulty] | dockerlabs |

**Summary:** [Comprehensive overview of vulnerabilities, attack vectors, and exploitation path]

---

## Reconnaissance
[Network discovery, port scanning, service enumeration, and initial information gathering]

## Initial Access
[Vulnerability identification, exploitation techniques, and initial foothold acquisition]

## Lateral Movement
[Optional: user to user transitions before root escalation]

## Privilege Escalation
[Enumeration of privilege escalation vectors and root access methodology]

---

## Attack Chain Summary
1. **Reconnaissance**: [Specific enumeration findings]
2. **Vulnerability Discovery**: [Identified attack surface]
3. **Exploitation**: [Exploitation method and user access]
4. **Internal Enumeration**: [Post-exploitation information gathering]
5. **Privilege Escalation**: [Root access technique]

Reporting Conventions

  • Verbatim Output: All tool output (nmap, gobuster, ffuf, sqlmap, hydra, john, wpscan) is reproduced in full inside fenced code blocks, never truncated or redacted
  • Shell Integrity: The original terminal prompt banner and reverse shell upgrade sequences are preserved exactly as recorded
  • Visual Proof: Screenshots are embedded immediately after the technical step they illustrate, using their original filenames
  • Narrative Prose: Fluid paragraphs with continuous numbered steps, avoiding hyphenated bullet aesthetics
  • Dense Summary: A single paragraph executive summary telling the exploitation chain as a continuous story

Technical Skills Matrix

The writeups in this repository demonstrate proficiency across the complete penetration testing lifecycle.

Reconnaissance and Enumeration

Skill Area Tools and Techniques
Network Scanning Nmap full port scans, service and script detection, UDP enumeration
Service Fingerprinting Version detection, banner grabbing, vulnerability correlation
Web Enumeration Gobuster, feroxbuster, ffuf, directory and parameter brute forcing
Virtual Host Discovery Host header fuzzing, subdomain enumeration, vhost routing
User Enumeration SMB anonymous shares, FTP, WordPress author enumeration, OSINT

Vulnerability Analysis

Skill Area Tools and Techniques
Web Application Testing SQL injection, parameter fuzzing, manual source code analysis
Local File Inclusion Path traversal, PHP filter chains, AJP Ghostcat, log poisoning
File Upload Vulnerabilities Extension and content type bypass, web shell deployment
Configuration Analysis Default credentials, exposed .env and config files, misconfigured services
Steganography EXIF metadata analysis, image comparison, hidden credential recovery

Exploitation

Skill Area Tools and Techniques
Remote Code Execution Web shell deployment, reverse shell establishment, command injection
Service Exploitation Jenkins, Tomcat, Grafana, WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, Nibbleblog
Authentication Bypass SQLi auth bypass, JWT cracking, Hydra credential brute forcing
Known CVE Exploitation vsftpd 2.3.4 backdoor, OpenSSH user enum, Drupalgeddon 2, Grafana dir traversal, Jenkins CVE-2024-23897
API and Mobile Abuse Flask IDOR, JSON API SQLi, Android APK reverse engineering with jadx

Privilege Escalation

Skill Area Tools and Techniques
Linux Privilege Escalation SUID/SGID binary abuse, sudo misconfiguration, GTFOBins shell escapes
Sudo Abuse sudo vim, sudo env, sudo grep, sudo dd, sudo cat, sudo perl, custom sudo binaries
Cron and File Abuse Writable scheduled scripts, world writable binaries, file ownership hijacking
Credential Reuse Database config credentials, base64 and base85 encoded secrets, /etc/passwd takeover
Lateral Movement Multi hop sudo chains, su brute forcing, SSH key disclosure via LFI

Post-Exploitation and Documentation

Skill Area Tools and Techniques
Evidence Collection Screenshot capture, terminal logging, artifact preservation
Attack Path Mapping Attack chain documentation, vulnerability correlation
Technical Writing Executive summary generation, methodology documentation, reproducible reporting
Creative Techniques Port knocking, riddle solving, OSINT based password generation, themed challenges

Machines Inventory

Completed Virtual Machines (74)

View Complete Machine List
Machine Author Difficulty Primary Attack Vectors
aguademayo The Hackers Labs Easy Brainfuck encoded credential, SSH access, privilege escalation chain
aidor El Pingüino de Mario Easy Flask IDOR on /dashboard, ffuf id parameter enumeration
allien Luisillo_o Easy SMB anonymous share, JWT with RSA key, lateral movement
amor Romabri Easy Web reconnaissance, weak security practices, credential recovery
anonymouspingu El Pingüino de Mario Easy Anonymous FTP upload, PHP webshell, sudo chain via man nmap chown
apibase El Pingüino de Mario Easy Flask Werkzeug REST API, /add SQL injection
apkadmin El Pingüino de Mario Easy Android APK reverse engineering, jadx, AdminActivity intent extra
autoescuela mikisbd Easy SQL injection in login form, credential recovery
backend 4bytes Easy SQL injection, password dumping
balufood El Pingüino de Mario Easy Flask app, /login and /admin panels, privilege escalation
balulero El Pingüino de Mario Easy Exposed .env file via JS source, privilege escalation
bicho Trr0r Easy WordPress via vhost bicho.dl, WPScan, privilege escalation
borazuwarahctf borazuwarah Very Easy Web reconnaissance, steganography, brute force credentials
breakmyssh El Pingüino de Mario Very Easy OpenSSH 7.7 CVE-2018-15473 user enum, Hydra, root SSH
bypassme RSA Easy PHP login SQLi bypass, privilege escalation
candy Luisillo_o Easy Joomla robots.txt creds, template RCE, sudo dd privilege escalation
chocolatelovers El Pingüino de Mario Easy Nibbleblog CMS exploitation, privilege escalation
consolelog El Pingüino de Mario Easy Express and SSH, debug token leak, proxy abuse
dockerlabs El Pingüino de Mario Easy Upload workflow, weak upload controls
duque jes507 Easy SQLi in /bills/index.php, credential dump
ejotapete El Pingüino de Mario Easy Drupal 7 or 8 installation, Drupalgeddon exploitation
elevator beafn28 Easy File upload mechanism, Scooby Doo themed, privilege escalation
escolares Luisillo_o Easy Source review, WordPress, user enumeration
extraviado Hack_Viper Easy Base64 credential chain, hidden files, riddle for root password
file Scuffito y Jul3n-dot Easy Anonymous FTP, upload filter bypass, su bruteforce, stego, four hop privesc
findyourstyle El Pingüino de Mario Easy Drupal 8 Drupalgeddon 2 RCE, db config creds, sudo grep abuse
firsthacking El Pingüino de Mario Very Easy vsftpd 2.3.4 backdoor CVE-2011-2523
forbiddenhack d1se0 Easy 403 Referer bypass, LFI to PHP filter RCE, custom binary furb
galeria Raul A Easy Anonymous FTP exposing web root, .htaccess, Gallery application
gotham TheBat Easy JWT auth, default creds guest guest, secret batman crack
grooti Grooti16 Easy Web info leak, exposed MySQL, privilege escalation
hedgehog AnkbNikas Very Easy Web root word tails as username hint, SSH access
hiddencat El Pingüino de Mario Easy Tomcat AJP 8009, Ghostcat LFI, privilege escalation
influencerhate El Pingüino de Mario Easy HTTP Basic Auth, Hydra default creds, privilege escalation
injection El Pingüino de Mario Easy SQLi in PHP login name parameter, authentication bypass
internal buda-sys Easy SysVault Backup Manager, vhost enum, Directory Inspector LFI
internship s1egfr1ed Easy SQLi, password cracking, vhost, stego, cron lateral, sudo vim
jenkhack d1se0 Easy Jenkins Groovy console RCE, base85 creds, custom sudo binary
kmspwned b4d1t Easy ServiCloud, SQLi in JSON API search, privilege escalation
library El Pingüino de Mario Easy index.php token, privilege escalation
los40ladrones firstatack Easy Port knocking, three port knock, Hydra, SUID bash
mirame maciiii___ Easy SQLi login, sqlmap extraction, privilege escalation
move El Pingüino de Mario Easy Grafana 8.3.0 CVE-2021-43798 dir traversal, misconfigured web server
nodeclimb El Pingüino de Mario Easy Anonymous FTP, zip2john and john cracking, privilege escalation
obsession Juan Very Easy Anonymous FTP, plaintext files, privilege escalation
paradise kaikoperez Easy Image directory, edited and original photo, media artifact abuse
patriaquerida JuanR Easy LFI, credential note, lateral movement, SUID Python privesc
picadilly kaikoperez Easy Exposed backup.txt encoded credential, hint, privilege escalation
pingctf borazuwarah Easy Apache ping utility, OS command injection, Python reverse shell
pinguinazo El Pingüino de Mario Easy Flask, PinguNombre SSTI, privilege escalation
pkgpoison RSA Easy Public note.txt dev credentials, privilege escalation
pn El Pingüino de Mario Easy Tomcat 9.0.88, Manager and Host Manager default credentials
pntopntobarra maciiii___ Easy LFI to SSH private key disclosure, sudo env root escalation
pressenter d1se0 Easy WordPress, WPScan, XML-RPC bruteforce, functions.php webshell, sudo cat shadow
psycho Luisillo_o Easy LFI parameter fuzz, SSH key, sudo perl, Python script hijack
redirection El Pingüino de Mario Easy Three open redirect labs, real privilege escalation chain
reflection El Pingüino de Mario Easy Four XSS labs, privilege escalation chain
secretjenkins El Pingüino de Mario Easy Jenkins CVE-2024-23897 file disclosure, privilege escalation
showtime maciiii___ Easy SQLi, three hop lateral movement and privilege escalation
stellarjwt Alv-fh Easy OSINT password generation, NASA trivia, three hop sudo, /etc/passwd takeover
tproot d1se0 Very Easy vsftpd 2.3.4 backdoor trigger, privilege escalation
trust El Pingüino de Mario Very Easy Apache and SSH, feroxbuster discovery, privilege escalation
upload El Pingüino de Mario Easy upload.php handler, sudo misconfiguration
vacaciones Romabri Very Easy curl reveals HTTP body, privilege escalation
verdejo The Hackers Labs Easy Jinja2 SSTI on Flask, GTFOBins sudo, encrypted SSH key recovery
vulnvault d1se0 Easy Report generator, upload interface, legacy path exploitation
walking dead JuanR Easy Walking Dead themed CTF, hidden directory, concealed PHP webshell
walkingcms El Pingüino de Mario Easy WordPress /wordpress/, WPScan author mario, privilege escalation
wargames kaikoperez Easy W.O.P.R. themed, FTP SSH HTTP SMB, privilege escalation
whereismywebshell El Pingüino de Mario Easy shell.php parameter discovery, privilege escalation
whoiam 0xR0_ Easy WordPress, leaked db backup, plugin file upload, three nested sudo
winfake d1se0 Easy Fake Windows news portal, password hint, social engineering
winterfell Zunderrub Easy Game of Thrones themed SMB, enum4linux users, shared share, sudo privesc
pequeñas-mentirosas beafn28 Easy SSH and Apache, credential clue for user a, privilege escalation

Machine Authors

The DockerLabs community contributes machines from a wide range of authors. The most prolific contributors are:

Author Machines Authored Count
El Pingüino de Mario aidor, anonymouspingu, apibase, apkadmin, balufood, balulero, breakmyssh, chocolatelovers, consolelog, dockerlabs, ejotapete, findyourstyle, hiddencat, influencerhate, injection, library, move, nodeclimb, pn, pinguinazo, redirection, reflection, secretjenkins, trust, upload, walkingcms, whereismywebshell, and more 28
d1se0 forbiddenhack, jenkhack, pressenter, tproot, vulnvault, winfake 6
Luisillo_o allien, candy, escolares, psycho 4
maciiii___ mirame, pntopntobarra, showtime 3
kaikoperez paradise, picadilly, wargames 3
The Hackers Labs aguademayo, verdejo 2
RSA bypassme, pkgpoison 2
Romabri amor, vacaciones 2
JuanR patriaquerida, walking dead 2
buda-sys internal 2
borazuwarah borazuwarahctf, pingctf 2
beafn28 elevator, pequeñas-mentirosas 2
Others single machine each (Zunderrub, Trr0r, TheBat, Scuffito y Jul3n-dot, s1egfr1ed, Raul A, mikisbd, Juan, jes507, Hack_Viper, Grooti16, firstatack, b4d1t, AnkbNikas, Alv-fh, 4bytes, 0xR0_) 17

Notable Machine Families and Themes:

  • CMS Exploitation Machines: WordPress (bicho, pressenter, walkingcms, whoiam), Joomla (candy), Drupal (ejotapete, findyourstyle), Nibbleblog (chocolatelovers)
  • Service Exploitation Machines: Jenkins (jenkhack, secretjenkins), Tomcat (hiddencat, pn), Grafana (move), vsftpd backdoor (firsthacking, tproot)
  • Themed Challenges: winterfell (Game of Thrones), wargames (W.O.P.R.), walking dead, elevator (Scooby Doo)
  • Educational Lab Machines: redirection (open redirect labs), reflection (XSS labs)

Learning Outcomes and Demonstrated Competencies

This portfolio demonstrates systematic competency development across core penetration testing domains.

Strategic Capabilities

  • Attack Surface Analysis: Comprehensive enumeration of network services, web applications, and system configurations
  • Vulnerability Assessment: Identification and prioritization of exploitable weaknesses
  • Exploit Chain Development: Construction of multi-stage attack paths from initial access to privilege escalation
  • Post-Exploitation Operations: Evidence collection, credential harvesting, and attack path documentation

Technical Proficiencies

  • Web Application Security: SQL injection, local and remote file inclusion, file upload bypass, command injection, server side template injection, and authentication bypass
  • Linux Security: Permission models, SUID abuse, sudo misconfiguration, GTFOBins shell escapes, and multi hop lateral movement
  • Service Security: Jenkins, Tomcat, Grafana, WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, and legacy daemons like vsftpd and OpenSSH
  • Authentication and Crypto: JWT cracking, IDOR abuse, base64 and base85 encoded secrets, and password store recovery

Professional Standards

  • Documentation Excellence: Clear, reproducible, and professionally formatted technical reports
  • Methodological Rigor: Systematic approach to vulnerability discovery and exploitation
  • Attack Chain Analysis: Complete traceability from reconnaissance through privilege escalation
  • Evidence Preservation: Synchronized terminal logs and visual documentation

Navigation Guide

For Security Professionals

To evaluate technical proficiency:

  1. Review the Technical Skills Matrix for capability overview
  2. Examine writeups from the machine directories for methodology assessment
  3. Analyze the CMS exploitation machines for content management system expertise
  4. Review the Attack Chain Summaries to understand exploitation sequences

For Technical Recruiters

To assess candidate suitability:

  1. Examine the Portfolio Philosophy section for professional approach
  2. Review 2 to 3 sample machine writeups for documentation quality
  3. Evaluate the Technical Skills Matrix against position requirements
  4. Assess the scale and consistency of the portfolio (74 machines documented)

For Students and CTF Players

To learn penetration testing techniques:

  1. Start with Very Easy machines such as breakmyssh, firsthacking, or trust
  2. Progress to Easy CMS machines for structured web exploitation learning
  3. Study the Attack Chain Summaries to understand end to end exploitation sequences
  4. Compare the deployment and scanning steps to learn Docker based lab methodology

Documentation Standards

All writeups in this repository adhere to the following standards:

  • Structured Format: Consistent use of Executive Summary, Reconnaissance, Initial Access, optional Lateral Movement, Privilege Escalation, and Attack Chain Summary sections
  • Command Reproducibility: Complete command syntax with full output preservation, never truncated
  • Visual Evidence: Screenshots embedded inline at relevant technical steps using original filenames
  • Technical Accuracy: Validated exploitation paths with reproducible results
  • Professional Presentation: Clean Markdown formatting suitable for technical documentation

Legal and Ethical Disclaimer

All activities documented in this repository were conducted in authorized laboratory environments.

This repository is intended exclusively for:

  • Educational purposes and professional skill development
  • Portfolio demonstration for employment opportunities
  • Security research within controlled environments (DockerLabs platform, locally deployed containers)

Legal Notice:

Unauthorized access to computer systems is illegal under applicable laws including but not limited to:

  • Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA), United States
  • Computer Misuse Act, United Kingdom
  • Ley Orgánica de Protección de Datos y Garantía de los Derechos Digitales, Spain
  • Cybercrime laws in various jurisdictions

The techniques documented in this repository must only be applied:

  • On systems you own
  • On systems where you possess explicit written authorization
  • In legitimate Capture the Flag or laboratory environments

Liability Disclaimer:

The author assumes no liability for misuse of the information contained in this repository. Users are solely responsible for ensuring compliance with applicable laws and regulations. Any application of these techniques without proper authorization may result in criminal prosecution.


Contributing and Collaboration

While this repository serves primarily as a personal portfolio, technical feedback is welcomed:

  • Technical Corrections: Report errors or inaccuracies through issue tracking
  • Methodology Discussions: Share alternative approaches or optimization techniques
  • Documentation Improvements: Suggest enhancements to reporting clarity or structure

For professional inquiries or collaboration proposals, contact information can be provided upon request.


Repository Roadmap

Current Status (August 2026)

  • 74 machine writeups completed with full documentation
  • Standardized executive summary format implemented across all reports
  • Multimodal documentation workflow operational
  • Coverage spanning web, service, CMS, and privilege escalation technique categories

Planned Enhancements

  • Extension of the machine inventory as new DockerLabs machines are released
  • Cross-machine vulnerability trend analysis and pattern documentation
  • Refinement of reporting consistency across older entries
  • Addition of higher difficulty machines as they are published on the platform

Acknowledgments

  • DockerLabs Platform: For providing an accessible, container based learning environment
  • Machine Authors: El Pingüino de Mario, d1se0, Luisillo_o, maciiii___, kaikoperez, The Hackers Labs, and the many community contributors for designing realistic and educational security scenarios
  • Security Community: For continuous knowledge sharing and collaborative research

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Professional Penetration Testing Documentation

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Comprehensive security assessment reports for 74 DockerLabs machines using a standardized multimodal documentation workflow.

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